The Yazidi Genocide

Introduction

On August 3, 2014, ISIS launched an assault on the town of Sinjar in Iraq’s northern Nineveh province, home to the vulnerable Yazidi religious minority. Approximately 5,000 Yazidis are thought to have been killed during the initial attacks, many in mass executions, with nearly 7,000 Yazidi women and children kidnapped and enslaved throughout ISIS’s so-called caliphate. As ISIS swept through the area, 400,000 were forced to flee to Turkey and Iraqi Kurdistan. An estimated 55,000 Yazidis fled into the nearby Sinjar Mountains, where dozens subsequently died from dehydration and starvation.

The crimes committed by ISIS represent one of the clearest examples of genocide committed in recent memory. The campaign was a carefully orchestrated, pre-planned, and systematic attempt to destroy a minority community, through mass executions of men of fighting age and the mass kidnapping and trafficking of Yazidi women and children into slavery as the “spoils of war.” Apart from the human atrocities, in a textbook campaign of ethnic cleansing, ISIS embarked on the intentional destruction of Yazidi spiritual, cultural sites and temples in Sinjar and Bashiqa-Bahzani. A total of 68 Yazidi temples, shrines, and cultural sites were destroyed.

Many of the surviving Yazidis are crying out for justice for the crimes committed against their community, their families, and friends. So far, justice has not been delivered.

"I want the whole world to know what they have done.”

– Yazidi Survivor

Nobody's Listening

In 2019, Yazda, a global community-led organization formed in 2014 to advocate for minorities and survivors of atrocity crimes, and UpStream launched Nobody’s Listening—an award-winning immersive exhibition and virtual reality (VR) experience to commemorate the Yazidi genocide. It is the first time that VR is being used as a tool to prevent extremism and genocide. Nobody’s Listening aims to ensure that justice for Yazidis and other victims of ISIS’s crimes remains on the international agenda.   

The Counter Extremism Project (CEP) and Nobody’s Listening have partnered to deliver the experience in educational settings. On November 3, 2022, the school program launched with the aim of teaching students across London about the Yazidi genocide. CEP and Nobody’s Listening received initial funding from the United Kingdom’s Home Office through the Prevent Programme, a government-led, multi-agency effort to prevent people from becoming terrorists or supporting terrorism. The Mayor of London’s Office has since provided funding to continue this work.  Click here to watch the video playlist.

Yazda      UPSTREAM       NOBODY'S LISTENING

Related Resources

CEP continues to support the Yazidis’ demands for justice and accountability for those who perpetrated ISIS’s genocidal campaign. As part of this effort, CEP has sought to highlight the role Western foreign fighters had in the genocide and advocate for international action. See our work below.

"In 2016, I met a Yazidi man in a refugee camp. He told me his story: how while he was away from Sinjar on business, Islamic State fighters abducted his family. They sold his wife and daughters into slavery; they broke and brainwashed his sons into becoming cubs of the Caliphate. As he spoke to me, I could hear sobbing from behind a curtain: the moaning of his wife, whose owner had shot her in the head, and then sold her back, mentally and physically crippled, to her husband. What can be done? I asked him, in horror. Nothing, he answered. You in Britain, in the West, will do nothing. There are Muslims in the West, and they will stand up for Muslims. There are Christians in the West, and they will stand up for Christians. But there are no Yazidis in the West, and so no one will care. I assured him he was wrong - but so far, at any rate, it seems that he was all too right.

Thank goodness, then, for this report. May it serve to waken us in the West to the scale of Yazidi suffering, and to the role played in it by citizens from our own countries. May it serve to waken us from our solipsism. May it serve to remind us that it was not the torturers of the Yazidis who rank as victims, but the Yazidis themselves."

– Tom Holland, Best-Selling Author and Historian

Blogs

"Seeing more legal cases would make us feel heard and taken seriously. It would empower us to speak up more, heal and move on with our lives with dignity."

– Yazidi survivor

Articles

Daily Dose

Extremists: Their Words. Their Actions.

Fact:

On May 8, 2019, Taliban insurgents detonated an explosive-laden vehicle and then broke into American NGO Counterpart International’s offices in Kabul. At least seven people were killed and 24 were injured.

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